Phoniatrist consultation

What is a phoniatrist consultation

A phoniatrist consultation is a medical visit focused on diagnosing and treating voice and speech disorders, as well as problems related to how the larynx works. It can help with hoarseness, voice fatigue, loss of voice, throat pain when speaking, or difficulties with proper voice production. A phoniatrist often works together with a speech therapist, especially when voice or speech therapy is needed.

Who it is for

This consultation is for you if:

• you have hoarseness or voice changes that last longer than 2–3 weeks,
• you often lose your voice or it gets tired quickly,
• you feel discomfort, pain, or “tightness” in your throat when speaking,
• you use your voice professionally (e.g., teacher, narrator, coach, singer, call center employee) and want to improve healthy voice use,
• you have recently had an upper respiratory infection and your voice is not returning to normal,
• you suspect vocal strain or an incorrect way of using your voice.

How to prepare

• If possible, prepare a short list of symptoms: when they started, what makes them worse, and what helps.
• Bring results from any previous tests or consultations (e.g., ENT visits), if you have them.
• Be ready to list the medications you take regularly.
• On the day of the visit, avoid heavy voice use (e.g., long speaking or singing) if your symptoms are severe.
• If you smoke, tell the doctor—this is important medical information.

How the consultation works

The visit usually includes:

• a medical interview—your doctor will ask about symptoms, voice use at work, habits, and any other health conditions,
• an assessment of your voice and speaking habits—e.g., short voice tasks,
• an examination of the voice organ
• recommendations—these may include voice hygiene tips, further diagnostics, treatment, or a referral for voice/speech therapy.

At the end, you will receive a clear summary: what may be causing the issue and what the next steps are.

Additional information

• If hoarseness comes with shortness of breath, coughing up blood, severe pain, or a rapid worsening of symptoms—seek medical help urgently.
• For people who use their voice professionally, an early consultation can help prevent long-term problems and chronic vocal strain.
• If necessary, your doctor may recommend additional tests or specialist consultations (e.g., ENT, allergy, or gastroenterology).